Who is vyasa maharshi
He was impressed with the sanctity and greatness of the sage and offered his daughter in marriage to Parashara. Vyasa was born of this union and his birth is said to be due to the wish of Lord Shiva , who blessed the birth the sage of the highest order. At first, his mother did not agree but later approved on one important condition that he should appear before her whenever she wished for his presence. According to the Puranas, Vyasa took initiation from his guru sage Vasudeva.
He studied the Shastras or scriptures under the sages Sanaka and Sanandana and others. He arranged the Vedas for the good of mankind and wrote the Brahma Sutras for the quick and easy understanding of the Shrutis; he also wrote the Mahabharata to enable common people to understand the highest knowledge in the easiest way. In this way, he established the three paths of Karma , Upasana devotion and Jnana knowledge. On this auspicious day, Vyasa began to write his Brahma Sutras. They are divided into four chapters, each chapter being subdivided again into four sections.
It is interesting to note that they begin and end with Sutras which read together mean "the inquiry into the real nature of Brahman has no return", pointing to "the way one reaches Immortality and no more returns to the world. Sankaracharya refers to Vyasa as the author of the Gita and the Mahabharata , and to Badarayana as the author of the Brahma Sutras.
His followers—Vachaspathi, Anandagiri, and others—identify the two as one and the same person, while Ramanuja and others attribute the authorship of all three to Vyasa himself.
Vyasa is considered by Hindus as Chiranjivi or immortal, one who is still living and walking the earth for the well-being of his devotees. It is said that he appears to the true and the faithful and that Adi Sankaracharya had his darshan as did many others as well.
His writings inspire us and the whole world even to this day in innumerable ways. Sages Sanaka and Sanandana and others taught him the holy scriptures and divine couplets. It was only Sage Vyasa who segregated and collated all four Vedas for the benefit of Humanity. He composed Brahma Sutras, which are the Guides for learning for the quick and Shrutis. Mahabharata was written to enhance the knowledge of Dharma, the righteousness among the people.
Thus his entire life is devoted to patronize Vedas, and other holy literature, which are considered as the greatest asset of Hinduism. Guru Purnima has a lot of significance, connected with Sage Vyasa.
Thus the word Guru denotes the person who removes the illusion. It was the day when Sage Vyasa was born. This day is a symbol of an unending bond between Guru Teacher and Sisya Student. This usually falls during Asahd month and is given great respect for their Gurus. This temple is known as Shri Bal Vyas Mandir. The contributions of Sage Vyasa is amazing and is unfathomable. Later, these thoughts became unwieldy, and to regulate them, the Sutras came into existence.
Treatises were written in short aphorisms, called "Sutras" in Sanskrit , meaning clues for memory or aids to long discussions on every topic. In the Padma Purana , the definition of a Sutra is given. It says that a Sutra should be concise and unambiguous; but the brevity was carried to such an extent that the Sutra has become unintelligible and particularly so in the Brahma Sutras.
Today we find the same Sutra being interpreted in a dozen ways. The Brahma Sutras written by Vyasa or Badarayana -for that was the name which he possessed in addition-are also known as Vedanta Sutras as they deal with Vedanta only.
They are divided into four chapters, each chapter being subdivided again into four sections. It is interesting to note that they begin and end with Sutras which read together mean "the inquiry into the real nature of Brahman has no return", meaning that "going by that way one reaches Immortality and no more returns to the world".
About the authorship of these Sutras, tradition attributes it to Vyasa. Sankaracharya, in his Bhashya, refers to Vyasa as the author of the Gita and the Mahabharata , and to Badarayana as the author of the Brahma Sutras. His followers-Vachaspathi, Anandagiri and others-identify the two as one and the same person, while Ramanuja and others attribute the authorship of all three to Vyasa himself.
The oldest commentary on the Brahma Sutras is by Sankaracharya; he was later followed by Ramanuja , Vallabha, Nimbarka , Madhva and others who established their own schools of thought. All the five Acharyas mostly agree on two points, viz. But they differ amongst themselves on the nature of this Brahman , the relation between the individual soul and the Supreme Soul, and the condition of the soul in the state of release.
According to some, Bhakti and not Jnana, as interpreted by Sankara , is the chief means of attaining liberation. The sage classified the primordial single Veda into four. Hence he was called Veda Vyasa, or "Splitter of the Vedas ," the splitting being a feat that allowed mortals to understand the divine knowledge of the Veda.
He was the editor of the Vedic literature. The Sanskrit word Vyasa means split, differentiate, or describe; it also means editor. This title is the most popular way of referring to him.
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